Masonry Labor Pricing: Bidding Myths and BLS Realities

Estimators and general contractors frequently encounter masonry packages, whether for exterior brick veneers, site retaining walls, or interior concrete block partitions. Misjudging labor costs on masonry can rapidly erode project margins. Using benchmark figures from the federal government offers a reliable sanity check during preconstruction. Below, we examine common bidding misconceptions alongside data published by the Masonry Workers Occupational Outlook Handbook by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Myth 1: Low Industry Job Growth Guarantees Plentiful Labor
When estimators see slow occupational expansion in economic projections, it is tempting to assume that finding available trade crews will be straightforward. That assumption overlooks how workforce turnover actually functions on the ground.
According to federal projections for the 2025–35 decade, overall employment for masonry workers is projected to grow by 1 percent, adding just 3,300 jobs from a baseline of 277,700 jobs in 2025. While this 1 percent rate is slower than average for all occupations, it does not mean trade contractors face an oversupply of available masons.
In fact, despite limited overall employment growth, about 18,400 openings for masonry workers are projected each year, on average, over the 2025–35 decade. The majority of these job openings arise because workers transfer to other occupations or leave the labor force entirely, such as to enter retirement. Subcontractors who assume labor will be readily accessible without competitive compensation may find their crew scheduling disrupted by local supply shortages.
Myth 2: The Base Wage Is What You Carry in Your Estimate
Another frequent mistake occurs when estimators confuse bare hourly compensation with total crew labor expense. In May 2025, the median pay for masonry workers stood at $28.02 per hour, which equates to $58,270 per year.
A bare wage rate of $28.02 per hour provides a solid benchmark for what a typical journeyman mason receives. However, plugging that figure directly into an estimate leaves out mandatory employer taxes, workers' compensation coverage, paid time off, and trade benefits. Calculating a complete labor burden rate is necessary before setting a billable rate or bare labor line item in your bid sheets. Masons handle heavy units throughout the day, and workers' compensation rates reflect the physical environment of the trade.
Myth 3: Masonry Tasks Depend Primarily on Part-Time or Temporary Staffing
Because masonry work occurs alongside weather-dependent site phases, some project managers mistakenly assume the trade relies heavily on part-time workers. The federal employment data indicates otherwise: most masons work full time.
Masonry work is physically demanding, requiring heavy lifting along with extended periods of standing, kneeling, and bending. Crews use bricks, concrete, concrete blocks, and natural or manmade stones to construct walls and structural components. Because the work demands sustained physical stamina and steady crew rhythm, subcontractors typically keep full-time specialists on staff rather than assembling ad-hoc day labor to lay structural CMU or high-finish architectural stone.
Myth 4: Craft Certification Demands Formal College Credentials
When reviewing trade subcontractor credentials or evaluating qualifications for crew leads, some project teams assume high-end masonry requires postsecondary classroom degrees. The federal career profile outlines a practical trade pathway instead:
- Typical entry-level education: Masonry workers typically need a high school diploma or equivalent.
- Experience requirements: No work experience in a related occupation is required to enter the craft.
- Skill development: Masons learn the trade either through formal apprenticeship programs or directly on the job.
Because masons acquire proficiency through apprenticeships and field training rather than four-year college programs, trade contractors often balance experienced journeymen with apprentices when pricing installation hours on complex block and brick packages.
Myth 5: Subcontractor Proposals for Masonry Can Be Leveled by Price Alone
When bid day arrives, trade proposals for masonry packages may show wide cost variances. It is easy to assume the lowest bid represents the most efficient crew, but masonry scopes cover varied materials, including concrete blocks, bricks, and natural and manmade stones.
Before selecting a trade partner, general contractors should take time to properly level subcontractor bids across every material category. Confirm whether a quote includes material handling, scaffolding, mortar mixing, and wall clean-down, or if those tasks were excluded. Checking these details alongside standard benchmarks from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Masonry Workers Handbook ensures that your final estimate reflects realistic trade costs.
Sources
Published October 28, 2026. No affiliate links on this page. Facts come from the sources linked above; check them for updates.